ITS America Smart Solution Spotlight: High-Tech Snow and Ice Removal in Southeastern Michigan

ITS America Smart Solution Spotlight

March 1, 2010
Contact: Steve Hansen (Director of Media Relations) (202) 7214239 This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
ITS America Smart Solution Spotlight
High-Tech Snow and Ice Removal:
Southeastern Michigan 's State-Of-The-Art
Winter Road Maintenance System
The three largest public road agencies in the Detroit metropolitan region are using Intelligent Transportation Systems to create one of the nation's most efficient and coordinated winter road maintenance systems.
" While the East Coast and other regions around the nation have experienced major snow storms and massive transportation disruptions this winter, these Michigan road agencies are setting the standard for the creative use of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) and interagency cooperation to create a streamlined winter maintenance system for the three million people in their region."
- Scott Belcher, President and CEO of ITS America
Washington, D.C. - As the leading voice for the use of smart technology to address our nation's transportation challenges, the ITS America Smart Solution Spotlight celebrates creative uses of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) to create a safe, clean, efficient and sustainable transportation system.
What Is SEMSIM?
The Southeastern Michigan Snow and Ice Management (SEMSIM) program is the first project of its type in the United States involving multiple governmental agencies joining together to collectively use space-age fleet management technologies that were originally developed by the U.S. military. These technologies are allowing the agencies in the Detroit metropolitan area to improve their fleet operations and the efficiency of public road maintenance.
SEMSIM involves the use of satellite-based fleet management technology to track more than 400 winter road maintenance vehicles covering over 5,500 miles of roads and serving a population of more than three million people.
SEMSIM involves the region's largest local public road agencies collectively using intelligent transportation technologies to improve the region's winter road maintenance. The partner agencies include:
- The City of Detroit
- The Road Commission for Oakland County (RCOC)
- Wayne County
- The Suburban Mobility Authority for Regional Transportation (SMART), the suburban Detroit bus system
How Does it Work?
Since full implementation in 2006, all of the winter road maintenance vehicles of the partner agencies are equipped with advanced fleet management and weather monitoring technologies. SMART provided a 900 MHz radio system to transmit data between the trucks and base stations and also relies on new winter road condition data transmitted from SEMSIM.
Among the technologies utilized by SEMSIM are:
- Satellite-based GPS vehicle tracking;
- Air and pavement temperature sensors to determine if salting is required;
- Computerized salt spreaders that regulate the amount of salt spread based on the vehicle's speed;
- On-Vehicle sensors that collect data about vehicle activities and transmit in real time to fleet managers;
- The ability to remotely track fleet location and activities in real time on computerized maps;
- The capability of sharing data in real time between partner agencies.
The SEMSIM Map-Based Computer
The GPS system allows the partner agencies to track vehicles in real-time so they can see exactly where they are and what they are doing at any time, allowing the agencies to better manage their truck fleets.
Each SEMSIM truck is equipped with a number of sensors that record air and pavement temperature and whether the front and 'underbelly' plows are up or down. This data is fed continuously to management computers via the SMART radio system. Additionally, the computerized salt spreaders continuously tell the management computers the amount of salt being spread.
When a fleet manager looks at his computer screen, he sees a map with colored "traces" that show him where his/her trucks are and have been. The color of the trace tells him how long it has been since the truck was in that location and what the truck was doing when it was there. For example, a blue trace might indicate the truck was plowing, while a red trace might indicate the truck was salting. After 30 minutes, the trace would change to either dark red or dark blue, to indicate time passage. After an hour, the traces would change to gray. If the computer screen is "live" it would show the traces moving as the truck travels. This provides a wealth of information for the managers, which allows them to better manage their fleets.
The SMART bus dispatchers also receive real-time data from the trucks providing instant information about road conditions during winter storms. This allows the dispatchers to make informed route and scheduling decisions based on the most current data.
Additionally, the fleet-management software being used can automatically notify fleet managers where the nearest three support vehicles are when a truck breaks down. It also provides the ability to "play back" fleet activities to monitor and review all maintenance work.
How Has SEMSIM Benefited The Region?
SEMSIM partner agencies all report improved maintenance as a result of the cooperative effort. In the past, the agencies all worked independently. With the new ITS technologies, improved communications and monitoring, and collaborative work, winter snow and ice removal has improved to the benefit of the entire region.
SEMSIM is also having an impact beyond the metropolitan Detroit region. Because it is the first multi-agency project of its kind in the nation, SEMSIM has helped to expand ITS applications into winter road maintenance operations in other parts of the country as other public agencies become aware of the project.
SEMSIM Is Setting the Standard for ITS Winter Maintenance Deployment
"While the East Coast and other regions around the nation have experienced major snow storms and massive transportation disruptions this winter, these Michigan road agencies are setting the standard for the creative use of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) and interagency cooperation to create a streamlined winter maintenance system for the three million people in their region," said ITS America President and CEO Scott Belcher.
For additional information about this project contact:
- Road Commission for Oakland County (MI)
Craig Bryson (248) 645-2000 ext. 2302
- Wayne County (MI)
Mike Rogers (734) 955-2280
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
- City of Detroit
Charles Harmon (313) 434-1263
The Intelligent Transportation Society of America represents more than 400 member organizations including public agencies, private corporations, and academic institutions involved in the research, development, and deployment of technologies that improve safety, increase mobility, strengthen the economy, and sustain the environment. http://www.itsa.org
 
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