New Standard Facilitates Faster Emergency Response Time for Road Accidents
WASHINGTON, Dec. 4 - A new International Standard developed by
the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), http://www.iso.org/iso/home.htm,
will help emergency centers to quickly dispatch life-saving staff
and equipment to the scene of a car crash. ISO 24978:2009,
Intelligent transport systems - ITS Safety and emergency messages
using any available wireless media - Data registry procedures,
guides automatic safety-related messages sent from vehicles to
emergency services.
Many vehicles are equipped with a crash sensor that
automatically notifies emergency responders of the time and
location of the accident. With this information, responders can
arrive at the scene faster, providing medical attention to
passengers as quickly as possible. It is critical that these
messages are clearly understood by all emergency services in order
to provide the best support after an accident occurs.
The new ISO standard allows all relevant parties to gain
accurate and immediate information from these messages through the
use of a safety and emergency messages data registry. It provides
the framework in which to operate a database of these
safety-related messages and data concepts, along with a set of
standardized set of protocols, parameters, and a method of
management for an updateable data registry.
The registry can also contain messages other than those
related to accidents. For example, a vehicle driving over ice or
through fog can pass a message to other vehicles nearby, or to the
local road management center, to alert them to the danger. The
metadata for such messages is stored in the safety and emergency
data registry so that it can be understood when received.
"ISO 24978 will help make information provided by the vehicle
understandable at the point of reception by emergency and rescue
services," said Bob Williams, the leader of the working group that
developed the standard. "The benefits are clear and significant,
particularly for incidents that take place in remote areas or far
from the town center. Statistics show that knowledge of the exact
location reduces the response time of the rescue teams by 40 % in
built-up areas and 50 % in rural environments."
ISO 24978:2009 was developed by ISO Technical Committee (TC)
204, Intelligent transport systems, http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_technical_committee?commid=54706.
The U.S. holds the chairmanship and the secretariat of TC 204.
Michael Noblett of Connexis serves as chairman, and the American
National Standards Institute (ANSI) has delegated secretariat
duties to the Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA). TIA
and the Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA) - both ANSI members
and accredited standards developers - jointly serve as the
ANSI-accredited Technical Advisory Group (TAG) administrator to TC
204.
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