ATLANTA-Panama is edging closer to its longtime ambition of
becoming a trade hub for the Americas - with key assistance from
the Supply Chain & Logistics Institute (SCL), a unit of Georgia
Tech's Stewart School of Industrial and Systems Engineering.
Under an agreement negotiated with the Panamanian government,
SCL will establish and operate a Logistics Innovation and Research
Center (PLIC) in Panama by the fall of this year. The center's
activities will be built around three main areas: applied research,
education and competitiveness.
The center will gather data pertaining to logistics and trade,
and develop analytics to facilitate showing the value and
capabilities of Panama. This knowledge base will also drive
educational programming in logistics for students and
professionals. In addition, the center will facilitate stronger
industry and infrastructure linkages, leading to new logistics
services and jobs.
With its strategic location, multi-modal transportation access
and deep-water ports situated on each coast, "Panama is a natural
place for a trade hub," said SCL Executive Director Don Ratliff.
"It is well suited for free enterprise growth with convenient air
and sea transportation to the rest of Latin America, has an
outstanding financial district, and good commercial development
infrastructure."
And there's the canal, presently undergoing a
multi-billion-dollar expansion. When completed in 2014 the
waterway's capacity will be doubled and allow much bigger cargo
ships.
"There's a lot of entrepreneurial spirit in Panama," said
Jaymie Forrest, SCL's managing director. "Panama is poised for
economic growth in the area of logistics and supporting
services.
A bilingual workforce is another plus, she added, along with
Panama's Colón Free Zone, a manufacturing, warehousing and
re-export center that is the second-largest free-trade zone in the
world after Hong Kong.
But for all of Panama's hard assets, it lacks the high level
of integration necessary for trade-hub status. There is lack of
logistics services and supporting infrastructure such as public
warehousing, temperature controlled faculties, logistics technology
and the human capital experienced in supply chain operations. This
is a good opportunity for Georgia Tech to transfer knowledge and
apply value.
A value assessment to determine priorities in terms of
infrastructure improvement will be one of the PLIC's top orders of
business. Ongoing improvements in logistics and the application of
relevant new technologies will ensure Panama's competitiveness and
build its stature as a trade hub.
Besides the immense economic advantages for Panama, a
world-class trade hub, there is also expected to provide new
opportunities for U.S. companies serving the logistics industry
and, perhaps most importantly, boost American exports.
"We manufacture more products by value than any other country
in the world," said Ratliff. "Many of these products are
exportable, but they're made by small- and medium-size enterprises
that simply don't have the capabilities to export to small
countries."
Nor is it economically worthwhile for these companies to
develop and maintain individual trade relationships with separate
Latin American countries representing markets of just four or five
million people each, he added.
Typically, government-sponsored trade assistance is limited to
marketing and does not address logistics needs, transportation,
value-added product-support services and a host of other topics
that constitute the practical demands of international trade. The
Panama Center will be designed to meet these needs while providing,
in effect, a single point of access for these smaller
markets.
"If we're going to increase exports, which everyone believes
is a good idea, then we have to make it so that exporting to a
number of small countries is the same as exporting to one large
country," Ratliff explained.
As the largest research group in the world focused on supply
chain and logistics, SCL is the ideal partner for Panama's
trade-hub development.
In recent years, SCL has leveraged its traditional expertise
to embrace issues surrounding international trade. SCL founded The
Logistics Institute (TLI) Asia-Pacific in 1998 at the request of
the government to improve logistics education. Based in Singapore,
the center supports Singapore's Asian trade hub with research,
education and consulting expertise in global logistics and supply
chain management. The learning's from TLI-Asia Pacific offers a
template for Panama in many ways.
In Central America, SCL established a regional presence in
2009 with its Trade-Chain Innovation and Productivity Center, which
opened in Costa Rica to support increasing trade exports and
improving logistics performance while supporting some of the
countries strategic initiatives and planning investments.
The Panama center is expected to serve as a springboard for
logistics innovation and research throughout the Americas,
according to Forrest.
SCL's emerging leadership role in international trade also
dovetails with Georgia Tech's 25-year strategic plan, which calls
for leveraging Tech's global engagement as a means of securing a
larger international footprint. Logistics was identified as one of
four high-potential industry sectors warranting particular emphasis
in research and industry partnerships. The other sectors are
energy, healthcare and transportation.
"What Panama wants to do and what we want to do are very
compatible," Ratliff said. "They have all the right parts -- we'll
help bring them all together."
For more information, contact: Barbara Christopher at
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
or 404.385.3102
